Witeguye impinduramatwara? Byasobanuwe imigozi y'icyuma kidafunze yifunga ubwayo

Ukeneye cyane ibisubizo byo kwihambira biramba cyane mu bikorwa bigezweho. Isoko ry'inganda ryo kwihambira ryarenze miliyari 99 z'amadolari y'Amerika mu 2024. Kwifungira ukwabyoimigozi y'icyuma kitagira umugesebatanga igisubizo gihamye kuri iki cyifuzo cy’ingenzi. Imikorere yabo ihebuje ugereranyije n’ibindi bicuruzwa bisanzwe bituma icyifuzo cyabo kizamuka ku isi, aho isoko rya Stainless Steel Cable Ties riteganijwe kwiyongera ku kigero cya 5.4%.

Ibintu by'ingenzi byakunzwe

• Insinga z'icyuma kidafunze zifunga ubwazo zimara igihe kirekire. Zikora neza kurusha insinga za pulasitiki muriahantu hagoyeBirwanya ubushyuhe, ubukonje, n'imiti.
• Izi sanokuzigama amafaranga uko igihe kigenda gihitaBakeneye abasimbura bake. Ibi bivuze ko akazi kaba gake kandi ko ibikorwa bihagarara gake.
• Ushobora gukoresha imigozi y'icyuma kitagira umugese ahantu henshi. Bakora mu nganda zikora ingufu, iz'amazi, n'iz'imodoka. Barinda ibintu mu mutekano no mu mutekano.

Impamvu Inganda Zirimo Guhinduka: Inzitizi zo Gukoresha Ibikoresho Bisanzwe

Urasobanukiwe ko ari ngombwa cyane gushyiraho uburyo bwo kwishingikiriza ku buryo bwizewe. Mu myaka myinshi, inganda zishingiye ku bisubizo bisanzwe. Ariko, ubu buryo gakondo bukunze kunanirwa mu bihe bigoye. Ugomba kumenya intege nke zabwo kugira ngo wishimire impinduramatwara yigenga.imigozi y'icyuma kitagira umugeseKuzana.

Ingorane z'imigozi ya pulasitiki

Imigozi ya pulasitiki, cyane cyane ikozwe muri nylon, isa n'aho yoroshye kandi ihendutse iyo uyirebye bwa mbere. Nyamara, intege nke zayo zigaragara neza mu nganda. Aho ipfukirana cyane, irenga 80% by'ipfukirana, ni ukurekura umugozi. Aka gace gato mu mutwe w'umugozi kagomba kuguma koroshye gushyirwaho ariko gakomeye bihagije kugira ngo umutwaro ukomeze. Ibintu bifitanye isano n'ibidukikije nk'ubushyuhe, ubushuhe, ubwiyongere bw'imiti, n'urumuri rwa UV bigira ingaruka mbi ku mikorere y'umugozi. Ibi bitera gucikagurika kw'imitsi, kwangirika kw'ibintu, ndetse amaherezo, no kwangirika.

Uhura kandi n'amakosa akunze gutera ipfundo rya pulasitiki. Gukurura ipfundo cyane bishobora guca insinga zirinda umuriro, bigatera kwangirika cyangwa ikabutura. Bishobora kandi kubuza umwuka gutembera, bigatera ubushyuhe bwinshi mu mikoreshereze y'amashanyarazi. Gukoresha ubwoko bubi bw'ipfundo ry'insinga ni irindi kosa rikunze kubaho; ipfundo ry'ibanze rya nylon rihita ricika vuba bitewe n'izuba. Ugomba guhitamo ipfundo ryihariye rirwanya imirasire ya UV, umuriro udakira, cyangwa ibyuma mu mikoreshereze imwe n'imwe. Gusiga impande zityaye nyuma yo gukata nabyo biteza ibyago, bishobora gushwanyaguza uruhu cyangwa kwangiza insinga zegereye. Byongeye kandi, ipfundo rya nylon risanzwe rirangirika kandi rikagwa iyo rihuye n'imirasire ya UV uko igihe kigenda gihita, bigatuma ipfundo ry'imbere ritagomba gukoreshwa hanze. Gutegura nabi imikoreshereze y'insinga binatera insinga zigoranye, imigozi ihambiriye ku miyoboro, no kugorwa no gukurikirana insinga, bishobora kwangiza ibikoresho cyangwa ibibazo by'amashanyarazi. Usanga kandi ipfundo rihendutse kandi ricika intege rikozwe mu bikoresho bidafite ubuziranenge rihita ricika intege iyo rihumye cyangwa rishyushye.

Impamvu nyamukuru zituma nylon icika burundu zituruka ku bintu bitandukanye. Ubwiza bw'ibikoresho fatizo ubwabyo bugira uruhare runini. Gukoresha PA66 yasubiwemo cyangwa idafite ubuziranenge buhagije bitera imiterere idahwitse ya molekile, bigagabanya imbaraga n'uburambe. Ubushuhe budakwiye bw'ibikoresho nabwo bugira ingaruka ku mikorere; byumye cyane bitera kubora, mu gihe ubushuhe bwinshi bugabanya imbaraga. Gukwirakwira nabi cyangwa ibipimo bitaringaniye by'inyongera (ku bijyanye n'ikirere, kudahita kw'inkongi y'umuriro, ubwiyongere bw'imbaraga) bitera intege nke mu mbaraga zo mu gace. Uburyo bwo gukora nabwo bugira ingaruka ku burambe. Ubushyuhe budakwiye, igitutu, cyangwa umuvuduko wo gukonjesha mu gihe cyo gushingwa inshinge byangiza ibikoresho cyangwa bigatuma bidatunganywa neza, bigatuma ibicuruzwa bidakora neza. Imiterere mibi y'ibihumyo, nk'amenyo magufi cyane cyangwa impande zityaye, bitera stress nyinshi. Kudatera intambwe nyuma yo gushingwa nko kubira cyangwa guhumeka bituma ibyuma bicika intege bitewe no kuma cyane. Amaherezo, ibibazo by'imiterere n'imiterere bigira uruhare mu gusenyuka. Imiterere idahwitse y'amenyo, gufunga ibice, cyangwa umubiri w'ihambiro (urugero, umubiri muto cyane, amenyo manini/agufi, imigozi idakomeye) bitera kwangirika. Ugomba gusuzuma ibisabwa mu buryo bwihariye ku miterere y’ibikoresho bitandukanye, nko kwirinda ubushyuhe bwinshi/buke no kudakoresha imirasire ya UV ku modoka, cyangwa kudakoresha umuriro ku ngufu z’amashanyarazi.

Uburyo busanzwe bwo kwangirika kw'insinga za pulasitiki mu nganda burimo:

• Ibitagenda neza bifitanye isano n'ibikoresho:Ugira imbaraga nke zo gukurura no kudakomera, akenshi bitewe n'imvange ya polymer ishobora kongera gukoreshwa cyangwa idakomeye. Ibi bituma uvunika, cyane cyane mu bukonje (urugero, munsi ya -20°C). Imiterere mibi y'uburyo bwo gufunga, nk'imiterere gakondo y'amenyo amwe, nayo irarekura iyo umuntu anyeganyega cyangwa ahora abyimba.
• Kwangirika kw'ibidukikije:Kwangirika kwa UV no kugabanuka kw'imirasire y'izuba biva ku mirasire y'izuba igihe kirekire bitera gucika kw'ubuso, guhinduka ibara, no gutakaza ubushobozi bwa mekanike. Hydrolysis mu bihe by'ubushuhe, aho nylon yinjiza ubushuhe, itera gucika intege cyangwa kugabanuka k'imbaraga zo gukurura. Guhindagurika k'ubushyuhe nabyo ni ikibazo, kuko ubushyuhe bukabije butera koroha, guhinduka cyangwa gushonga, mu gihe ubukonje butuma imigozi icika intege.
• Amakosa yo gushyiramo no gukoresha:Gufunga cyane bitera stress nyinshi no kwangirika vuba, cyangwa bikabuza umwuka gutembera hafi y’insinga. Uburyo bubi bwo kubika, nko kwibasirwa n’izuba ryinshi, ubushyuhe bwinshi, cyangwa ubushuhe, byangiza imigozi mbere yo kuyikoresha. Hari kandi imbogamizi zo kongera gukoreshwa, kuko gufungura no gufunga imigozi isanzwe kenshi byangiza uburyo bwo kuyifunga.
• Imbogamizi z'ibihe n'iz'akarere:Ubona ko ubukonje bugabanuka mu gihe cy'ubukonje bitewe n'ubushuhe buke no kugabanuka kw'uburyo molekile zigenda. Ibidukikije byo ku nkombe no mu mazi nabyo bitera imbogamizi zo kwangirika, bigatuma ibikoresho bigabanuka.

Tekereza ku itandukaniro risanzwe ry’igihe cy’ubuzima. Nubwo imigozi ya nylon idakira imirasire ya UV ishobora gufasha mu gihe gito cyo hanze, itangira kwangirika mu gihe gito cy’umwaka 1-2 bitewe n’izuba. Ku migozi y’igihe kirekire, ikomeye aho kwangirika atari amahitamo, icyuma kitagira umushongi ni amahitamo yizewe kandi asabwa n’inzobere. Icyuma kitagira umushongi nticyangiza imiyoboro ya UV, bituma imigozi yo hanze igumana umutekano mu gihe cy’imyaka myinshi, mu gihe imirasire ya UV yangiza imigozi ya pulasitiki mu mezi make. Imigozi ya pulasitiki igumana imbaraga kuva kuri -80°F kugeza kuri 1000°F, ikwiriye ahantu hateye ubutayu kuva kuri arc kugeza kuri arc. Imigozi ya pulasitiki irakomera mu gihe cy’ubukonje kandi yoroha mu gihe cy’ubushyuhe. Icyuma kitagira umushongi kirwanya ibitero byose bya shimi bituruka kuri aside, bases, na solvents bikunze kugaragara mu nganda, bishobora gushonga imigozi ya pulasitiki. Uburemere buhanitse bw’icyuma kitagira umushongi butuma gishobora guhangana n’imizigo idahinduka bitewe no kunyeganyega no kugenda kenshi, bigatuma imigozi ya pulasitiki inanirwa kandi ikananirana.

Urashobora kubona itandukaniro rikomeye mu mibereho y'abantu iteganijwe:

Mu nganda zitunganya ibyuma zifite ikirere cyangiritse cyane, guhindura imigozi y'icyuma kidashonga byongereye cyane igihe kirekire. Imigozi y'icyuma kidashonga biteganijwe ko imara imyaka itanu, irenga cyane igihe cy'amezi atandatu cy'igihe cy'imigozi ya pulasitiki. Ibi biterwa n'imbaraga zayo zo gukurura no kudahura n'ubushyuhe, bigatuma imigozi ihambira neza ndetse no mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe bukabije. Byongeye kandi, imigozi y'icyuma kidashonga ni nziza cyane mu bidukikije byo hanze bitewe n'uko idahangarwa n'imirasire y'izuba, imara imyaka kuva ku 10 kugeza kuri 30, bitandukanye n'imigozi ya nylon ishobora kwangirika mu mezi make.

Intege nke z'ibindi bikoresho by'icyuma

Nubwo ushobora gutekereza ku bindi bikoresho byo gufata ibyuma nka galvanised steel cyangwa aluminium, nabyo bifite imbogamizi zikomeye ugereranije n'imigozi y'icyuma kidashonga.

Urugero, icyuma cya galvanised gihabwa irangi rya zinc kugira ngo kirinde ingese. Ariko, iri rangi rirashira uko igihe kigenda gihita, rishobora gushyira imbere icyuma cya galvanised kuri ingese. Mu buryo bunyuranye, icyuma cya galvanised kirinda ingese mu bikoresho byose bitewe n'imiterere yacyo, irimo nibura 10% bya chromium. Ibi bitanga ubudahangarwa buhoraho kandi bw'igihe kirekire udashobora kugeraho ukoresheje irangi gusa.

Usangamo kandi itandukaniro rigaragara mu mbaraga. Gereranya imbaraga zisanzwe zo gukurura no kwihutisha umusaruro:

Icyuma kidasembuye gitanga imiterere myiza cyane ya mekanike, gitanga imbaraga kandi yizewe kurushaho.igisubizo cyo gufunga.

Iyo utekereje kuri aluminiyumu, uhura n'ikibazo cyo kwangirika kwa galvanic. Iyo ukoresheje aluminiyumu mu gushyiramo urupapuro runini rw'icyuma kitagira umugese, igihe cyo kubaho cya aluminiyumu kiragabanuka cyane bitewe n'iyi reaction ya electrochemical. Impuguke zitanga inama yo gukoresha neoprene EPDM cyangwa bonding washers nk'uruzitiro hagati y'ibyuma bifunga icyuma kitagira umugese n'ibikoresho bya aluminiyumu kugira ngo hirindwe ubwo bwoko bwa kwangirika. Ibi byongera ingorane n'ikiguzi ku gushyiraho kwawe, ibyo ukirinda gukoresha igisubizo cy'icyuma kitagira umugese gusa. Izi mbogamizi zigaragaza impamvu inganda zigenda zisubira ku byiza byo kwifunga mu byuma bitagira umugese.

Gukuraho ubwiza bw'imigozi y'icyuma kitagira umugese ikora ku giti cyayo

Urasobanukiwe imbogamizi z'ibifunga gakondo. Noneho, ugomba gusuzuma impamvu kwifungaicyuma kitagira umwandaImigozi y'insinga igaragaza intambwe ikomeye iterwa. Ibi bisubizo bishya bitanga inyungu zitagereranywa, bigatuma ari byo bikururwa cyane ku bikorwa by'ingenzi ku isi yose.

Kuramba kudasanzwe no kuramba kw'imigozi y'icyuma kidafunze yifunga ubwayo

Ukeneye ibifunga bihangana n'ibihe bikomeye n'imimerere mibi. Insinga z'icyuma zifunga ubwazo zitanga kuramba no kuramba ku buryo budasanzwe. Imbaraga zazo zisanzwe zitanga igisubizo gikomeye cyo gufata insinga n'ibice byazo. Ushobora kwiringira imbaraga zazo zo gukurura cyane, zirenze kure iz'izindi za pulasitiki.

Tekereza ku buhanga butangaje bw'imbaraga zo gukurura kuri izi mpande:

Ubu bushyuhe bwinshi butuma ibikoresho byawe bigumana umutekano nubwo byaba ari ukunanirwa cyangwa guhindagurika cyane. Uzasanga izi mpande zigumana ubuziranenge bwazo aho mpande za pulasitiki zangirika. Mu nganda zo hanze, mpande za pulasitiki zifunga ubwazo akenshi zimara hagati y'imyaka 10 na 30. Ndetse no mu bidukikije bikomeye, izi mpande zihora zirenza igihe cy'imyaka 10. Ibi biruta cyane izindi mpande za pulasitiki, akenshi zigacika intege kandi zigacika mu mezi cyangwa imyaka mike.

Guhinduranya imiterere y'aho ibintu bikorerwa mu buryo busaba imbaraga kugira ngo imigozi y'icyuma kidafunze ifunguke ubwayo

Ukorera ahantu hatandukanye kandi hagoye. Insinga z'icyuma kidashonga zifunga ubwazo zitanga ubushobozi bwo gukora ibintu bitandukanye, zikora neza mu gihe ibindi bikoresho byangiritse. Zirakora neza mu bihe bitandukanye kuva ku bushyuhe bukabije kugeza ku byangiza.

Izi mvange zifite ubushyuhe butangaje mu mikorere yazo. Ushobora kuzikoresha kuva kuri -80°C kugeza +540°C (-112°F kugeza 1000°F). Zihanganira ubushyuhe burenga 400°C, zigatanga ubushyuhe bwinshi no kwirinda ingese. Ibi bituma ziba nziza cyane mu ziko, moteri, cyangwa mu byuma bikonjesha.

Byongeye kandi, ubushobozi bwazo bwo kurwanya ingese burakomeye cyane, cyane cyane mu mazi y'umunyu cyangwa ahantu hakorerwa imiti. Amazi y'umunyu ni akomeye cyane, atera ingese kandi agatuma ibikoresho bisanzwe bigabanuka. Imigozi irinda ingese irwanya ingese irwanya ingese cyane cyane iyi ngese. Itanga igisubizo cyizewe kandi kirambye cyo gucunga insinga n'imiyoboro mu mazi, bigatuma habaho umutekano n'imikorere myiza.

Ushobora guhitamo ubwoko butandukanye bw'icyuma kidashonga neza mu bibazo byihariye byangiza:

Ku bidukikije byo mu mazi no ku nkombe, nko kubaka amato cyangwa umuyaga wo mu nyanja, icyuma cya Grade 316 ni ingenzi. Icyuma cya Grade 304 kizagwa ingese mu mezi 6-12 muri ibi bihe. Ku bijyanye no gukoresha mu nyanja, ugomba gukoresha 316L kugira ngo wirinde ingese hagati y’udukoko. Mu nganda zikora imiti cyangwa inganda zitunganya, icyuma cya Grade 316 cyangwa 317 ni cyo gisabwa. Ibi bipimo birwanya aside, alkali, n’ibintu bishongesha.

Kugabanya ikiguzi binyuze mu kugabanya ubwisungane hakoreshejwe imigozi y'icyuma kidafunze yifunga ubwayo

Ushaka ibisubizo bitanga agaciro k'igihe kirekire. Insinga z'icyuma zifunga ubwazo zitanga umusaruro mwinshi mu gihe zibungabungwa ku buryo budahenze. Igihe cyazo cyo kuramba kigabanya gukenera gusimburwa kenshi. Ibi bivuze ko bigabanya amafaranga ku bikoresho n'abakozi.

Tekereza ku nyungu z'igihe kirekire mu by'imari:

Ugira ikibazo gito cyo guhagarara utari witeze kandi igihe cyo kuruhuka kigabanuka. Ibi birinda ikiguzi kinini, bishobora kuzigama ibihumbi amagana by'amadolari ku isaha mu bikorwa by'ingenzi. Ushora imari rimwe mu gisubizo cyizewe, ukirinda amafaranga ahora akoreshwa mu gukoresha ibikoresho bidahagije.

Koroshya gushyirwaho no kunoza umutekano

Ukeneye uburyo bwo gushyiraho neza nta kibazo cy’umutekano. Insinga z’icyuma zifunga ubwazo zitanga byombi. Imiterere yazo yorohereza ikoreshwa ryoroshye ariko kandi zigatuma zifata neza kandi zidashobora kwangirika.

Kugira ngo urebe neza umutekano mu gihe cyo gushyiraho, ugomba gukoresha ibikoresho na tekiniki byihariye:

• Igikoresho cyo gukurura umuvuduko:Iki gikoresho ni ingenzi kugira ngo kigere ku gufunga neza. Kirinda gushyuha cyane, bishobora kwangiza insinga cyangwa guhindura ibintu.
• Igikoresho cyo gukata:Ukoresha iki gikoresho mu gukata ibikoresho bidafite aho biboheye. Bituma urangiza neza kandi neza nta nkoni zisize.
• Uturindantoki:Ugomba kwambara ibi bitewe n'inkombe zishobora kuba zityaye z'ibyuma bitagira umugese.

Ukurikiza inzira isobanutse neza yo gushyiraho porogaramu:

1. Hitamo umugozi ugororotse:Hitamo ukurikije uburebure, ubugari, ubwoko, ingano y'agapfunyika, ibidukikije, n'uburyo bwo guhura n'imiti cyangwa ubushyuhe.
2. Huza insinga cyangwa ibintu:Shyira ibintu ku murongo neza kandi ubishyire hamwe. Irinde kuzunguruka cyangwa gukanda cyane.
3. Shyiramo karuvati:Zingira umurizo ku gipfunyika. Shyira umurizo mu mutwe wifunga, nk'uburyo bwo gufunga umupira cyangwa gufunga icyuma.
4. Shyiraho Umuvuduko Ukoresheje Igikoresho:Koresha igikoresho cyo gukurura karito kugira ngo ukure karito neza. Ibi bituma igitutu kiguma gihamye. Igikoresho kigomba kuba gihuye n'ubugari bwa karito. Akenshi kiba gifite uburyo bwo gukata karito.
5. Kuraho ibirenze urugero:Niba igikoresho kidaciye mu buryo bwikora, kata umurizo n'intoki ukoresheje agakoresho gakata insinga. Irinde impande zigoramye.
6. Suzuma Karuvati:Genzura neza ko umugozi uhamye. Menya neza ko umugozi ukomeye kandi ko uburyo bwo kuwufunga bufatanye neza. Reba kandi ugorore impande zose zityaye.

Igikoresho cyo gufunga umugozi w'icyuma kitagira umugozi kirasabwa kugira ngo gikomeze neza kandi kidahindagurika. Iki gikoresho cyihariye kigufasha kugera ku gufunga neza nta kwangiza insinga cyangwa umugozi ubwawo. Kirinda gufunga cyane. Gituma habaho gufunga neza kandi kugenzurwa. Akenshi gifite imiterere ihinduka kugira ngo habeho gufunga gutandukanye n'ingano zitandukanye n'ibikenewe mu gufunga. Igikoresho gishobora kandi guca umurizo urenze iyo ugeze ku gufunga neza. Nyuma yo gushyiraho umugozi, ugenzura umugozi kugira ngo urebe ko gufunga neza no kuwushyira mu mwanya ukwiye. Ugenzura ko uburyo bwo gufunga bufatanye neza kandi bufite umutekano.

Inganda z'ingenzi zisaba imigozi y'icyuma kidafunze yikora

Ubu urasobanukiweimikorere myiza cyanez'imigozi y'icyuma kidafunze yifunga ubwayo. Inganda nyinshi zikomeye zikomeje gukoresha izi migozi. Ziremera ko hakenewe ibisubizo bikomeye kandi byizewe mu mikorere yazo igoye.

Urwego rw'Ingufu (Amavuta na Gazi, Ingufu Zisubiramo)

Urwego rw'ingufu rushingiye cyane ku gufatanya ku buryo burambye. Muri peteroli na gaze, ukoresha izi nsinga mu guhuza no gufunga insinga z'amashanyarazi ku bikoresho byo gucukura. Ufatanya kandi imiyoboro itwara amazi, ugenzura ko ihuzwa neza kandi ukarinda amazi kuva. Batunganya kandi bakarinda insinga zo kugenzura ku mbuga zo mu nyanja. Ku ngufu zishobora kuvugururwa, insinga zifungana z'icyuma kidafunze ni ingenzi cyane. Uburyo bwazo bwo gufatanya neza burinda kugwa, bugatuma insinga zifata neza nubwo zaba zirimo imbaraga za mekanike. Uzisanga mu mirima y'izuba, turbine z'umuyaga, n'inganda zitanga amashanyarazi. Zishyiraho insinga zitanga amashanyarazi ku mirasire y'izuba, zigafata neza ibyuma bipima amashanyarazi, kandi zigashyiraho ibice by'ingufu z'amazi.

Ubwubatsi bw'Amato n'Ubwato

Uturere two mu mazi n'utwubaka amato bisaba imbaraga zidasanzwe zo kurwanya ingese. Ukeneye ibifunga bihangana n'amazi y'umunyu n'ikirere kibi. Imigozi y'icyuma kidashonga, cyane cyane Grade 316, itanga ubu burinzi bw'ingenzi. Bifata insinga z'ingenzi n'ibice by'ingenzi ku bwato no ku nyubako zo mu mazi, bigatuma biramba.

Imodoka n'Ubwikorezi

Mu modoka no mu gutwara abantu, uhura n'ibintu bihindagurika, ubushyuhe bukabije, ndetse n'ibintu bishobora kwanduzwa n'imiti. Ibi bihuza imigozi y'insinga, sisitemu zo gusohora imyuka, n'ibindi bintu by'ingenzi. Bigumana ubuziranenge mu gihe cy'imizigo ihindagurika, bikarinda kwangirika kwashoboraga kwangiza umutekano n'imikorere.

Ubwubatsi n'ibikorwaremezo

Imishinga y'ubwubatsi isaba ibisubizo bikomeye ku mikorere n'umutekano. Ukoresha imigozi y'icyuma kidafunze yifunga ubwayo kugira ngo ufatanye kandi ufatanye insinga, insinga, naibindi bintuUburyo bwazo bwo gukurura imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi butuma zidapfa gucika intege, bigatuma zidapfa gucika intege. Ibi bigira uruhare mu micungire y'insinga iteguye neza, bikongera umutekano n'imikorere myiza y'umushinga muri rusange.

Ibigo by'itumanaho n'amakuru

Ibigo by'itumanaho n'amakuru bisaba imicungire myiza y'insinga. Ukoresha imigozi y'insinga z'icyuma kidashonga bitewe nuko zirwanya ibidukikije. Ibi bituma habaho imiyoboro y'itumanaho yizewe kandi ikora neza igihe kirekire. Bitanga umutekano mwinshi, bigabanya ibyago byo kwangirika kw'insinga no kuzigeraho mu buryo butemewe. Nanone ugera ku bwiza kandi uramba, bigatuma ziba amahitamo meza kandi ahendutse yo gucunga insinga mu buryo burambye.

Guhitamo imigozi y'icyuma gifunga neza ijyanye n'ibyo ukeneye

Urasobanukiwe imbaraga zo kwifungishaimigozi y'icyuma kitagira umugeseNoneho, ugomba guhitamo ubwoko bukwiye bwo gukoresha porogaramu yawe. Guhitamo neza bitanga umusaruro mwiza, kuramba, no kugabanya ikiguzi.

Ingano y'ibikoresho: 304 vs. 316 Imigozi y'insinga z'icyuma kitagira umugese

Akenshi uhura n'amahitamo hagati y'icyuma kitagira umugese cya 304 na 316. Buri bwoko butanga ibyiza bitandukanye. Insinga z'icyuma kitagira umugese za 304 zijyanye n'imirimo myinshi muri rusange. Zitanga uburyo bukomeye kandi burambye bwo gukurura no gufata ibintu mu buryo butandukanye. Ibi birimo ibidukikije byo mu nzu no hanze aho usanga ibintu bihumanya cyangwa amazi y'umunyu ari bike cyane.

Ariko,Ibyuma 316 bita icyuma gifunganyeirimo 2% bya molybdenum. Ibi byongera ubushobozi bwayo bwo kurwanya ingese, cyane cyane korode nk'umunyu wo mu nyanja n'ibinyabutabire byo mu kidendezi. Ugomba guhitamo insinga 316 z'icyuma kidashonga ku bidukikije byo mu nyanja, ibikoresho bitunganya imiti, n'ahandi hantu hakunze kwangirika cyane. Urugero, 316 ni ingenzi ku mbuga za peteroli zo mu mazi, ku mbuga zicukura, no ku nganda zikora imiti. Irwanya ubwoko bwinshi bw'imiti n'ibintu bishongesha. Ibizamini by'ibizamini byerekana ko icyuma kidashonga cya 316L kirwanya amazi y'umunyu mu gihe kirenga umwaka. Kinakora neza kurusha 304 mu bizamini byo gusukura umunyu mu bigo bikorerwamo imiti.

Imigozi y'icyuma kidapfundikiye ipfundikiye cyangwa idapfundikiye

Uhitamo kandi hagati y’imigozi ipfutse n’idafite ipfutse. Imigozi y’icyuma kidapfutse ipfutse ubwayo itanga inyungu zikomeye. Imigozi ya pulasitiki irinda, nka PVC cyangwa epoxy resin, irinda ibibazo by’amashanyarazi no kwangirika kw’ibintu bifashwe. Iyi migozi irinda impande zityaye kandi igatanga uburyo bwo gufata neza kugira ngo ishyirwe mu buryo bwizewe. Ku migozi y’amashanyarazi ikoresha insinga zikomeye z’amashanyarazi, imigozi ipfutse irinda ingaruka hagati y’icyuma cyambaye ubusa n’ubuso bwa galvani. Iyi migozi irinda kandi ibidukikije n’imiti bibi cyane.

Muri rusange ukunda imigozi y'icyuma kidapfundikirwa idafite irangi mu gushyira mu nzu. Nanone ni amahitamo meza iyo igiciro ari cyo kintu gikomeye. Kuba nta gipfundikizo gihagije mu gukoresha mu nzu. Aha, uburinzi bw'inyongera ku bidukikije cyangwa kurinda insinga ku mpande zityaye ntabwo ari ngombwa.

Ingano n'imbaraga zo gukurura ku bijyanye n'imigozi y'icyuma kidafunze yifunga ubwayo

Ugomba gusuzuma ingano n'imbaraga zo gukurura by'imigozi. Huza ibi bipimo n'ibyo porogaramu yawe isaba. Menya neza ko imigozi ishobora gufata umugozi neza idakomeje gukazwa cyangwa ngo ibura igihe uyiremereye.

Ubu usobanukiwe impinduramatwara. Insinga z'icyuma zifunga zitanga uburambe budasanzwe, ubushobozi bwo gukora ibintu bitandukanye, kandi zihendutse mu gihe kirekire. Zigaragaza ivugurura rikenewe kugira ngo zifatanye neza kandi zikore neza. Ukeneye izi nsinga kugira ngo ibidukikije by'inganda birusheho gusaba ubufasha, bitanga ibisubizo bihamye kandi birambye.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa

Kuki wahitamo imigozi y'icyuma kidafunze yifunga ubwayo kuruta plastiki?

Uhitamo icyuma kidapfa gushonga kugira ngo kirambe neza. Kirwanya ubushyuhe bukabije, imirasire ya UV, na ingese. Imigozi ya pulasitiki irangirika vubaibidukikije bikomeye by'inganda.

Ese ushobora gukoresha izi mpande mu mazi cyangwa hanze?

Yego, urashobora. Imigozi y'icyuma kidashonga, cyane cyaneIcyiciro cya 316, ikora neza hanze. Irwanya amazi y'umunyu n'ikirere kibi, bigatuma umutekano w'igihe kirekire w'ibikoresho byawe uhora uhari.

Ese ukeneye ibikoresho byihariye kugira ngo ushyireho imigozi y'icyuma kidapfunyika yikora?

Ugomba gukoresha igikoresho gifasha gufunga neza. Gituma ipfunyika neza kandi kikarinda kwangirika. Iki gikoresho kigufasha gufata neza kandi neza buri gihe.

Jackie

Umuyobozi Mukuru

Xinjing Stainless steel Co., Ltd. ikorera mu mujyi wa Ningbo, mu Bushinwa, ikaba ari inzobere mu gutunganya ibyuma bitagira umugese, guhindura, gucuruza, gukwirakwiza no gutunganya ibikoresho. Ibikorwa byacu birimo gukata, gukata ibintu byinshi, gukata uburebure, gukata imigozi, gukata, gutunganya ubuso n'ibindi.

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